YANGON
Yangon, the capital city is the main gateway to Myanmar.
Evergreen and cool with lush tropical trees, shady parks and
beautiful lakes, Yangon has earned the name of the Garden
City of the East. Yangon was founded by King Alaungpaya on
the site of a small village called Dagon when he conquered
Lower Myanmar in 1755. The name Yangon means "End of Strife"
which was anglicized to Rangoon. The present day Yangon
covers over 350 sq. km. And has a population of over 5
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PATHEIN (Bassein)
The capital of Ayeyarwaddy Division, once famous for its
fertility as the barn of South East Asia. It is located 190
km west of Yangon. It can be reached by a 4-hour road
journey, or by overnight boat. Umbrella workshops are famous
in Pathein. Provide opportunity for sightseeing picturesque
waterfront and Chinese and Burmese temples.
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KYAIKTIYO (Golden Rock)
Located southeast of Yangon. Kyaiktiyo, or 'Golden Rock'
Pagoda is a huge gold-plated boulder poised on the edge of a
steep cliff. Here on top lies one of the most sacred
Buddhist suites in Myanmar. It is approached by either
hiking uphill 10 km or by steep roads with open mini truck,
the final stage 4 km must be continue on foot for 1 hour.
Sedan chairs are for rent for these last 4 km.
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MAWLAMYINE (Moulmein)
The former capital of British Burma, Mawlamyine is located
270 km south-east of Yangon. It is the fourth largest city
in Myanmar. The colonial atmosphere can be felt throughout
this charming town. Several fine monasteries and shrines
cover the hills of Mawlamyine from where the visitor can
enjoy magnificent views of the city and the harbor.
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BAGAN
One of the richest archaeological sites in Asia. The view of
tens of thousands of a pagodas, stupas and temples in
various sizes, set in vast dusty plain beside the mighty
Ayeyarwaddy River is breathtaking. Most of them are in
redbrick and dated back a thousand years to the glorious
Bagan era.
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MOUNT POPA
Located closed to the Bagan, rising to 737 m from the flat
surrounding Myingyan Plain is an extinct volcano. It is
considered as the home of Nats or spirits. A shrine
dedicated to the legendary Nats lies at the top of a
steep-sided volcanic plug, can be reached by ascending 777
steps.
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MANDALAY
Second largest city and former Royal capital is
geographically, culturally and economically at the heart of
the country. This is also a center for silk and cotton
weaving, marble carving, bronze and silver crafts and kalaga
tapestries.
It's worth spending longer and using it as a base for
exploring the region. The surrounding areas have some
rewarding little sites and oddities, and this important
religious centre seems to get better the longer you stay.
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MAYMYO (PYIN OO LWIN)
A cool hill station in the foot hill of Shan Plateau is
founded during colonial times. A 2 ½ hour drive by car from
Mandalay takes the traveler to 1070 meters elevation, from
where there are breathtaking views across the Mandalay
Plain. Here visitors can enjoy beautiful scenery, a cool
climate and nostalgic atmosphere of former days with its old
buildings and botanical gardens.
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MONYWA
Located 140 km northwest of Mandalay by road, is a major
trading center for the region's agricultural produce. It is
gateway for the cross-river excursion to ancient carved cave
temples of Po Win Daung and spectacular Thanboddhay Paya
Stupa complex.
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INLE LAKE
Located on the Shan Plateau is one of the most beautiful
lakes of Southeast Asia. Lush, green and fertile, remote
Inle Lake is a picture of rural tranquility. The vast lake
is studded with floating gardens and is renowned for its
unique leg-rowers and characterful local markets.
The lake offers plenty of photo opportunities with paddy
fields, floating villages and the famous local one-legged
rowing technique. Beyond is unspoiled countryside populated
by colorful ethnic minorities, and the newly opened
archeological site of Kakku. |
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KALAW
Kalaw was the British Hill Station, is 1400 meters above
sea-level. Many of the Tudor-style houses and English
gardens of colonial days still remain. Kalaw is famous for
its cool weather and green environment with pine forest.
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KENTUNG (KYAINGTONG)
Center of the Golden Triangle and one of the most
picturesque towns in Shan State. Point of departure of one
day trekking explorations to the ethnic minority villages of
Akha, Lahu, Wa and Shans. It is accessible by air from
Yangon or Heho.
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SITTWE and MRAUK OO
Sittwe, the capital of Rakhine, is located on the island at
the most western part and on the coast line of Myanmar
facing the bay of Bangal. A lot of fishery businesses are
located in Sittwe. Mrauk Oo is the ancient former capital,
which offers a number of important archaeological sites and
several temples of unique design can be reached by boat
traveling up river.
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NGAPALI BEACH
Located on the Rakhine coast; Ngapali Beach is an hour's
flight from Yangon. It is an unspoiled beach stretching over
3 km with blue sea, white sand and swaying palm trees. There
is an 18-hole golf course about 5 km from Ngapali Beach
Hotel.
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NGWE SAUNG
Ngwe Saung, situated on the western coast of the country,
facing the Bay of Bengal is the newest "cool" spot. The
whole beach is about 9 miles long and bordered by tall,
green palms, swaying gently in the breeze. This is where the
rain forest meets the ocean. It is not accessible by air.
And, it takes five hours to drive from Yangon via Pathein,
the capital of Ayeyarwaddy Division.
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PUTAO
Putao is another town in Kachin State surrounded by
Snowpeaked Mountains. It is cool the whole year round and
there are many varieties of citrus fruits grown in the
orchards. It is the nearest town to the base camp for
climbing Mt. Khakhaborazi (5889 metres), which is the
highest mountain in Myanmar and in Southeast Asia.
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